حدثت التحذيرات التالية:
Warning [2] Undefined variable $newpmmsg - Line: 24 - File: global.php(958) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/global.php(958) : eval()'d code 24 errorHandler->error_callback
/global.php 958 eval
/showthread.php 28 require_once
Warning [2] Undefined variable $unreadreports - Line: 25 - File: global.php(961) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/global.php(961) : eval()'d code 25 errorHandler->error_callback
/global.php 961 eval
/showthread.php 28 require_once
Warning [2] Undefined variable $board_messages - Line: 28 - File: global.php(961) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/global.php(961) : eval()'d code 28 errorHandler->error_callback
/global.php 961 eval
/showthread.php 28 require_once
Warning [2] Undefined property: MyLanguage::$bottomlinks_returncontent - Line: 6 - File: global.php(1070) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/global.php(1070) : eval()'d code 6 errorHandler->error_callback
/global.php 1070 eval
/showthread.php 28 require_once
Warning [2] Undefined variable $jumpsel - Line: 5 - File: inc/functions.php(3442) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions.php(3442) : eval()'d code 5 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions.php 3442 eval
/showthread.php 673 build_forum_jump
Warning [2] Trying to access array offset on value of type null - Line: 5 - File: inc/functions.php(3442) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions.php(3442) : eval()'d code 5 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions.php 3442 eval
/showthread.php 673 build_forum_jump
Warning [2] Undefined property: MyLanguage::$forumjump_select - Line: 5 - File: inc/functions.php(3442) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions.php(3442) : eval()'d code 5 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions.php 3442 eval
/showthread.php 673 build_forum_jump
Warning [2] Undefined variable $avatar_width_height - Line: 2 - File: inc/functions_post.php(344) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php(344) : eval()'d code 2 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions_post.php 344 eval
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumrcvtyls" - Line: 601 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 601 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumptyls" - Line: 601 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 601 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumtyls" - Line: 602 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 602 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "posttime" - Line: 33 - File: inc/functions_post.php(947) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php(947) : eval()'d code 33 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions_post.php 947 eval
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined variable $avatar_width_height - Line: 2 - File: inc/functions_post.php(344) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php(344) : eval()'d code 2 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions_post.php 344 eval
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumrcvtyls" - Line: 601 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 601 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumptyls" - Line: 601 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 601 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumtyls" - Line: 602 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 602 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "posttime" - Line: 33 - File: inc/functions_post.php(947) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php(947) : eval()'d code 33 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions_post.php 947 eval
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined variable $avatar_width_height - Line: 2 - File: inc/functions_post.php(344) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php(344) : eval()'d code 2 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions_post.php 344 eval
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumrcvtyls" - Line: 601 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 601 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumptyls" - Line: 601 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 601 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "tyl_unumtyls" - Line: 602 - File: inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/plugins/thankyoulike.php 602 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/class_plugins.php 142 thankyoulike_postbit
/inc/functions_post.php 898 pluginSystem->run_hooks
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined array key "posttime" - Line: 33 - File: inc/functions_post.php(947) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php(947) : eval()'d code 33 errorHandler->error_callback
/inc/functions_post.php 947 eval
/showthread.php 1121 build_postbit
Warning [2] Undefined variable $lastposttime - Line: 9 - File: showthread.php(1224) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/showthread.php(1224) : eval()'d code 9 errorHandler->error_callback
/showthread.php 1224 eval
Warning [2] Undefined variable $lastposttime - Line: 9 - File: showthread.php(1224) : eval()'d code PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/class_error.php 153 errorHandler->error
/showthread.php(1224) : eval()'d code 9 errorHandler->error_callback
/showthread.php 1224 eval





{myadvertisements[zone_1]}
 
تقييم الموضوع:
  • 0 صوت - 0 بمعدل
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
Towards a global sociology of political Islam
skeptic غير متصل
عضو رائد
*****

المشاركات: 1,346
الانضمام: Jan 2005
مشاركة: #1
Towards a global sociology of political Islam
كثيرة جدآ هي المقالات والتحليلات -بغثها وسمينها سيء النية أو حسنها أو ساذجها !-التي ظهرت في أخر عقدين مرسخة لمفاهيم ومصطلحات لم تكن مألوفة قبلآ_ الإسلام السياسي, الإسلاموية,إسلامو فوبيا أو رهاب الإسلام


ومن بينها لدي هذه المقالة التي أصدرتها جامعة كامبردج العام الماضي..
[CENTER]
Class, generation and Islamism: towards a global
sociology of political Islam[/CENTER]
Political Islam or Islamism is the consequence of the social frustrations,
articulated around the social divisions of class and generation that followed
from the economic crises of the global neo-liberal experiments of the 1970s
and 1980s. The demographic revolution produced large cohorts of young
Muslims, who, while often well educated to college level, could not easily
find opportunities to satisfy the aspirations that had been inflamed by
nationalist governments. Although these diverse studies of Islam are
primarily concerned with the modern period, in order to understand such
contemporary social movements as Islamism, we need to start in the nineteenth
century. Broadly speaking we can identify four periods of Islamic
political action in response to the social and cultural crises resulting from
foreign domination and internal haemorrhaging. These movements have
critically attacked contemporary political and military weakness in the
name of the pristine Islam of the early community of the Prophet, and
hence they have been labelled ‘fundamentalist’. In the nineteenth century,
these reformist movements which were hostile to both traditional folk
religion such as the Sufi lodges and external western threat included
Wahhabism in Arabia, the Sudanese Mahdi, the Sanusi in North Africa, and
Egyptian Islamic reform movements. The second wave of activism occurred
in the 1940s with the development of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt,
and the third movement began in the aftermath of the Arab defeat in the
1967 war with Israel and reached a crescendo with the Iranian Revolution
in 1978–9 and with opposition to the Russian incursion into Afghanistan.
The contemporary fourth wave of resistance opened with the Gulf War in
1990, when the entry of American troops into Saudi Arabia created the
resentment that eventually resulted in the Al Qaeda networks, September
11 and the war on terrorism.
In political terms, Palestine has been the single most important issue
sustaining political Islam, or as Edward Said (Rogan and Shlaim 2001: 207)
in his ‘Afterword’ to The War for Palestine notes for Palestinians ‘a vast collective
feeling of injustice continues to hang over our lives]
04-21-2006, 07:23 AM
زيارة موقع العضو عرض جميع مشاركات هذا العضو إقتباس هذه الرسالة في الرد
{myadvertisements[zone_3]}
skeptic غير متصل
عضو رائد
*****

المشاركات: 1,346
الانضمام: Jan 2005
مشاركة: #2
Towards a global sociology of political Islam
2003
04-21-2006, 07:38 AM
زيارة موقع العضو عرض جميع مشاركات هذا العضو إقتباس هذه الرسالة في الرد
{myadvertisements[zone_3]}
ياريموثا غير متصل
عضو رائد
*****

المشاركات: 1,523
الانضمام: Dec 2005
مشاركة: #3
Towards a global sociology of political Islam


Very glad by your return, and much more by
your astonishing article


skeptic (f)
04-21-2006, 01:36 PM
عرض جميع مشاركات هذا العضو إقتباس هذه الرسالة في الرد
{myadvertisements[zone_3]}


المواضيع المحتمل أن تكون متشابهة…
الموضوع الكاتب الردود المشاهدات آخر رد
  Progressive Kuwaiti Ahmad Al-Baghdadi Requests Political Asylum in the West إبراهيم 1 2,413 04-09-2005, 12:33 AM
آخر رد: إبراهيم
  My Islam زياد 2 879 03-18-2005, 01:12 AM
آخر رد: Mirage Guardian

الانتقال السريع للمنتدى:


يتصفح هذا الموضوع من الأعضاء الان: بالاضافة الى ( 2 ) زائر
{myadvertisements[zone_2]}
إتصل بنا | نادي الفكر العربي | العودة للأعلى | | الوضع البسيط (الأرشيف) | خلاصات التغذية RSS